In MCP revision 2026-07-28 a transport binding MUST deliver client-sent requests and notifications to the server and server-sent responses and notifications to the client; no other message direction exists, so servers do not initiate JSON-RPC requests and clients do not send JSON-RPC responses.

Checked 2026-09-30

Vendor
Model Context Protocol project
Product
MCP specification
Subsystem
transports
Deployment
local-subprocess, remote-http, custom-transport
Region
not restricted
Release range
MCP revision 2026-07-28
Checked
2026-09-30

Sources

Cite this note

APA

WarmTransfer. (2026, September 30). Model Context Protocol transports compared: source note mcp-transport-differences-message-directions. WarmTransfer. https://warmtransfer.net/knowledge/claims/mcp-transport-differences-message-directions

BibTeX

@misc{warmtransfer-claim-mcp-transport-differences-message-directions,
  title  = {Model Context Protocol transports compared: source note mcp-transport-differences-message-directions},
  author = {{WarmTransfer}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://warmtransfer.net/knowledge/claims/mcp-transport-differences-message-directions},
  note   = {Source note mcp-transport-differences-message-directions, checked 2026-09-30}
}

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